Since 1975, Villa d'Este at Cernobbio has gathered heads of state, EU commissioners, top executives and prominent economists for three days of closed-door debate on the forces reshaping global politics, the European project and Italy's competitive position in the world.
Intelligence on the World, Europe and Italy is an annual invitation-only summit held at Villa d'Este in Cernobbio on Lake Como, first convened in 1975 by The European House – Ambrosetti. The forum brings together approximately 250 participants from the highest levels of government, international institutions, business and academia for three days of structured debate under the Chatham House Rule. Sessions are closed to media, which covers the event from outside the conference space; over 100 national and international outlets report on each edition. The 2026 gathering is the 52nd edition and runs from 4 to 6 September.
The forum, widely known in Italian public life as "il Forum di Cernobbio" or the "Ambrosetti Forum," is the flagship annual event of The European House – Ambrosetti, a Milan-based strategy consultancy and think tank established in 1965. The concept for the summit was born during a November 1974 train journey between the firm's founder Alfredo Ambrosetti and scientist Umberto Colombo, and the inaugural edition in 1975 attracted just 14 participants. Over five decades the forum has grown into one of the most closely watched off-the-record policy gatherings in Europe, regularly convening sitting heads of state and government alongside senior EU officials, central bankers and chief executives of global corporations.
The programme follows a deliberate three-day arc. Day one addresses major global issues of an economic, geopolitical and scientific-technological character. Day two centres on the European Union, with the presence of European Commission officials and representatives of EU institutions. Day three focuses on Italy's competitive strategy and the domestic policy environment. This structure means the forum functions simultaneously as a geopolitical intelligence exercise, a European policy forum and an Italian business-government dialogue, all within the same gathering.
Participation is strictly by invitation, and the organisers do not publish an open registration process. The audience of around 250 participants (according to the organiser) is drawn from the following groups:
The combination of sitting political leaders, active business decision-makers and independent economists in a single closed room, with no public record of who said what, is what gives the forum its particular character on the EMEA circuit.
The 2026 edition continues a framing used in recent editions that positions the forum as a forward-looking strategic assessment rather than a retrospective review. Recurring subject areas include the trajectory of the global economy and major central bank policies, geopolitical fault lines and their effect on European supply chains and energy security, the state of European integration and competitiveness reform debates, artificial intelligence and deep technology as strategic variables, and Italy's fiscal and industrial positioning within the wider EU context.
Sessions are plenary and conducted in both Italian and English, with simultaneous interpretation. The Chatham House Rule that governs all sessions means no attributed transcripts or speeches are published; instead the organiser issues aggregate summaries and publishes the results of live audience votes on policy questions, which provide a collective signal of participant views without identifying individuals. This format preserves the conditions that allow senior political figures to speak candidly rather than deliver prepared positions.
The 51st edition (5 to 7 September 2025) opened with remarks from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, participating for a third consecutive year (by video in 2023, in person in 2024, and again by video in 2025), according to Italian wire coverage of the opening session. Italian President Sergio Mattarella participated on the second day via a recorded video message rather than in person, calling for stronger European institutions and "a leap forward towards unity" in the defence of European civilisation, according to press coverage from outside the conference. A high-level United States delegation included Senators Lindsey Graham, Richard Blumenthal and John Fetterman, alongside Morgan Ortagus (Counselor to the US Mission to the United Nations), Ambassador Matthew G. Whitaker, Jacob Helberg and Aaron Hedlund; the US Senate and House of Representatives formally recognised TEHA's role as an observatory for transatlantic relations between Italy and the United States. Nine governments sent formal delegations to the 2025 edition, Albania, Saudi Arabia, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Qatar, Spain, the United States and Turkey, alongside Italy's principal cabinet ministers. Five European Commissioners attended, including Valdis Dombrovskis, together with Enrico Letta in his capacity as the EU Rapporteur for the Single Market.
Valerio De Molli, Managing Partner of The European House – Ambrosetti, opened the 2025 edition by framing the forum's guiding theme of "Respect": "Respect is instilling confidence, offering tools, creating conditions of equity for all, without leaving anyone behind. It is the key to transforming the diversity of talents and paths into a resource for collective growth," he told delegates, closing his remarks with the call "Fate presto," urging entrepreneurs and managers to act quickly for future generations.
Because of the Chatham House Rule, statements from within the closed plenary sessions are not attributed to named individuals in contemporaneous reporting; the figures above were identified through external media coverage of arrivals, official government transcripts and organiser-published opening remarks made outside or at the margins of the closed sessions. At the 50th edition in September 2024, Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni attended in person and held bilateral talks with President Zelensky on Ukraine's reconstruction needs, a marked contrast with her non-attendance at the 2025 edition, when Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani represented the government in the room during Zelensky's address. The speaker list for the 2026 (52nd) edition had not been announced as of this verification; readers tracking comparable heads-of-state gatherings on the economic forums circuit can also follow the World Economic Forum at Davos, which draws a substantially larger public-facing delegate base under a similar Chatham House framework.
The forum does not sell exhibition space or run a conventional sponsorship programme in the manner of a trade show; instead, named organisations support the event as institutional and hub partners. For the 2025 edition, Italy's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation and the ICE Agency (Italian Trade Agency) were confirmed institutional partners. SACE, the Italian export credit agency, publicly confirmed its role opening the forum's proceedings to Italian small and medium-sized enterprises, extending the closed-door format's reach to the domestic business base it does not otherwise cover. Regional physical and digital hub access in Puglia was supported by Banca Popolare di Puglia e Basilicata and Exprivia, while Generali has previously backed international hub connections extending the forum's "phygital" format beyond Cernobbio itself. Whether this exact partner list recurs unchanged for the 2026 edition is not confirmed as of this verification; the organiser has not published a 2026 partner page as of the current check. Readers comparing sponsorship models across the economic forums circuit will find a similar institutional-partner structure, rather than paid exhibitor tiers, at the Qatar Economic Forum.
Coverage of the Ambrosetti Forum splits by outlet type and access level, reflecting the fact that journalists report from outside the closed sessions rather than from within them.
The organiser does not publish a journalist accreditation count or a total media-mentions figure; both are not publicly disclosed as of this verification.
The forum was conceived in late 1974 and first held in 1975, making the September 2026 gathering the 52nd consecutive annual edition. From a gathering of 14 participants in its inaugural year, it has expanded to approximately 250 while preserving the closed-door, limited-seat format that defines its character. Throughout its history it has tracked the major turning points in European and global political economy: the post-oil-shock adjustment of the 1970s, German reunification, the creation of the single currency, the 2008 to 2009 financial crisis, the COVID-19 shock, and the geopolitical reconfiguration that followed the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The 50th anniversary edition in September 2024 was marked by an expanded American and international presence and a bilateral meeting between Prime Minister Meloni and President Zelensky, while the 51st edition in 2025 institutionalised a bipartisan US Senate delegation and formal Congressional recognition of the forum's transatlantic function, an evolution that has broadened the event's international political weight beyond its original Italian and European core. The forum does not publish proceedings and does not release session recordings, which has contributed to its reputation as a venue for genuine off-the-record exchange among decision-makers.
No. The two events are entirely separate organisations with different ownership and governance. The World Economic Forum is a Geneva-based foundation and holds its Annual Meeting in Davos, Switzerland; its fiche is tracked separately by Events Index at WEF Davos. The Ambrosetti Forum is organised by The European House – Ambrosetti, a private Italian consultancy, and is held at Villa d'Este in Cernobbio, Italy. Both operate closed-door sessions with senior political and business participation, but they are distinct in scale (Davos draws several thousand participants; Cernobbio approximately 250), governance, geography and output. Both nonetheless sit within the same broader economic forums circuit that Events Index tracks across EMEA.
No. Recent editions show a mix of formats. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has addressed the forum three years running: by video in 2023, in person at the 50th edition in September 2024 (when he also held bilateral talks with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who attended Villa d'Este in person that year), and again by video at the 51st edition in September 2025. President Sergio Mattarella's contribution at the 2025 edition was also a recorded video message, delivered on the second day rather than in person. Prime Minister Meloni did not attend the 2025 edition; Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani represented the Italian government in the room. This mix of in-person and remote high-level participation is consistent with the forum's self-described "phygital" model.
The Chatham House Rule allows participants to use any information they receive during the forum but prohibits them from identifying the speaker or the affiliation of any person making a statement. In practice this means that journalists covering the event cannot directly quote or attribute remarks made inside the sessions; official communiqués and aggregate poll results are the primary published outputs. The rule is designed to encourage frank exchange by removing reputational risk from candid statements.
The organiser has described the format as "phygital" in recent editions: a central hub at Villa d'Este connected to satellite hubs in other locations. The main in-person gathering at Cernobbio remains the core event; the connected-hub model extends reach without opening the principal sessions to public attendance.
The forum is not suited to the following:
Villa d'Este is a historic 16th-century property on the western shore of Lake Como at Cernobbio, approximately 50 kilometres north of Milan. Now operating as a five-star hotel (Via Regina 40, 22012 Cernobbio), it is one of the most recognisable lakeside properties in Italy and has hosted the forum continuously since 1975. The hotel's conference capacity is limited, which is a structural constraint on attendance and a deliberate feature of the format: the restricted space reinforces the exclusive character of the gathering and prevents it from scaling into a mass-attendance event. Access to Cernobbio from Milan is approximately one hour by road or rail to Como followed by local transfer.
The European House – Ambrosetti, now branded as TEHA Group, is a Milan-based strategic consulting and think tank firm founded in 1965 by Alfredo Ambrosetti. It advises governments, public agencies and large corporations on competitiveness, economic policy, innovation and strategic positioning. The firm produces original research on economic and policy topics and organises a range of forums and workshops throughout the year in addition to the flagship Cernobbio summit.
The Cernobbio forum has been central to the firm's identity and reputation since 1975. It serves simultaneously as a service to the firm's network of institutional and corporate clients and as a platform for the firm's own analytical work: the forum's live-vote system, which polls participants on policy questions in real time, generates data that the firm publishes as a measure of elite consensus on key issues. The firm's website is ambrosetti.eu.
Invitation-only, Chatham House Rule, roughly 250 seats: Cernobbio is Italy's closest equivalent to a heads-of-state off-the-record retreat, one of the few European forums where sitting ministers and CEOs share a room with no public transcript and no open registration pathway. Alongside its peers on the economic forums circuit, such as the Vienna Economic Forum, Cernobbio stands out for combining Italian domestic politics, EU institutional presence and rotating international delegations in a single closed weekend, a format that keeps drawing named heads of state and government even as the mix of in-person and video participation shifts year to year.
The Ambrosetti Forum at Cernobbio operates on a strict invitation-only basis. There is no public registration form, no open ticket sale and no published delegate fee. Participation is extended by invitation from The European House – Ambrosetti, and the organiser has not disclosed the criteria or process for invitation. Organisations wishing to participate are generally expected to have a prior relationship with the firm or to be approached directly.
No ticket tiers or price information are publicly available. Given the forum's profile and the seniority of its participants, access is understood to be contingent on institutional standing and prior relationship with the organiser rather than on payment of a registration fee, but the organiser has not published any information confirming or denying fee arrangements.
There is no published application process. The organiser does not operate an open call for participation. Individuals not already within the organiser's network are unlikely to receive an invitation through a standard inquiry channel. The forum's closed character is by design, not an administrative gap.
Villa d'Este is at Via Regina 40, 22012 Cernobbio, on the western shore of Lake Como. The nearest major rail hub is Como San Giovanni station, roughly 5 kilometres away. Milan Malpensa Airport is approximately 40 kilometres to the south-west; Milan Linate is approximately 55 kilometres to the south. Cernobbio is not served by a major train station of its own; transfer from Como by taxi or private car is the standard approach.
The organiser publishes aggregate results of the real-time audience vote on selected policy questions after each edition, providing a collective signal of participant views without attributing statements to individuals. Press agencies and Italian and European media cover the event from outside the sessions. No session transcripts or recordings are published.
| Official website | https://www.ambrosetti.eu/en/summit-event/intelligence-on-the-world-europe-and-italy/ |
| Organiser | https://www.ambrosetti.eu |
| Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambrosetti_Forum |
| Economic forums circuit (Events Index) | /economic-forums.html |
| Upcoming EMEA events (Events Index) | /upcoming.html |